What $100 a month would have grown to

Start with $100 in January 2000 and add $100 at every later monthly observation in the gold file, and you would have put in $32,200 and held a notional position worth $167,054 by Oct 2026 — 5.19× the money contributed, a 10.7% money-weighted return (XIRR). The same schedule on the other official series is in the table below.

Data: World Bank Commodity Price Data (CC BY 4.0), FHFA HPI®, U.S. Treasury yields, BLS CPI-U. Historical illustration, not financial advice; ignores fees, storage and taxes. Details

How the $100-a-month math works

The first $100 buys units at the first monthly price on or after the start date. Each later month in the file, another $100 buys additional units at that month’s official price (or index level). We do not skip months that exist in the file, and we do not add a contribution in a missing month. Because money goes in over time, we report a money-weighted return (XIRR) rather than a lump-sum CAGR for the contribution plan. A lump-sum column shows what would have happened if the same total dollars had all gone in on the first day — usually a different, often more favorable, path when prices generally rose.

Computed results

$100 initial and $100 at each later monthly observation. Ending months follow each official file.
SeriesStartTotal contributedEnd valueMultipleXIRRSame total as a lump sum
GoldJan 2000$32,200$167,0545.19×10.7%$465,426 (10.5% CAGR)
U.S. house prices (FHFA HPI)Jan 2000$32,000$64,5072.02×4.9%$105,430 (4.6% CAGR)
U.S. 3-month Treasury bills (rolled)Jan 2000$32,300$42,5121.32×—$55,222 (2.0% CAGR)
GoldJan 2015$14,200$34,8412.45×14.5%$46,596 (10.6% CAGR)
U.S. house prices (FHFA HPI)Jan 2015$14,000$20,6811.48×6.6%$30,367 (6.9% CAGR)
U.S. 3-month Treasury bills (rolled)Jan 2015$14,300$17,1471.20×3.0%$18,492 (2.2% CAGR)

Housing figures remain an unlevered national index path, not a mortgage. T-bills use our computed yield-roll index. Gold is a spot average, not an ETF. Inflation-adjusted values for any row are available with the checkbox on the calculator or on the real vs nominal page.

See also